This fight is very different from the Cape buffalo vs. American bison fight, since it is in this fight, the bison won due to its weight in favor adding that it is also aggressive (Not as much as the Cape buffalo but it is quite a lot) Apart from other things like the thickness of its fur, skull, and skin, in addition to its combat techniques and better attacks. [3], In January and February, gaur live in small herds of eight to 11 individuals, one of which is a bull. No serious fighting between males has been recorded, with size being the major factor in determining dominance. Habitat and Diet: The Indian Bison is very much prevalent in the Western Ghats. It has a short and deep neck, a massive head and frequently a large dewlap on the throat and chest. Gaur enters Pune's Kothrud, dies after run & capture amid crowding; Rush for pictures, chaos during gaur rescue anger experts; Search on … [33], They may debark trees due to shortages of preferred food, and of minerals and trace elements needed for their nutrition, or for maintaining an optimum fiber/protein ratio for proper digestion of food and better assimilation of nutrients. They are the heaviest and powerful of all wild cattle. Bison's horns are smaller and less effective to cause injury to gaur, but its thicker neck may help it in head to head combat. Gaur commonly known as Indian Bison is the majorly spotted species in India. The cows and young bulls are paler, and in some instances have a rufous tinge, which is most marked in groups inhabiting dry and open areas. Leopards, dhole packs and large mugger crocodiles occasionally attack unguarded calves or unhealthy animals. [20] The populations in India, Bhutan and Bangladesh are estimated to comprise 23,000–34,000 individuals. and the chaste tree (Vitex negundo). Habit: The Gaur is a social animal. [1] Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources have been put into place in order to help reinforce the Gaur population. [3], The gaur is a strong and massively built bovid with a high convex ridge on the forehead between the horns, which protrudes anteriorly, causing a deep hollow in the profile of the upper part of the head. Calves are typically weaned after seven to 12 months.The lifespan of a gaur in captivity is up to 30 years. [19], In India, the population was estimated to be 12,000–22,000 in the mid-1990s. Bison, also commonly known as buffalo, are nomadic grazing herbivores and the largest surviving terrestrial mammals in North America and Europe. The horns are decidedly flattened at the base and regularly curved throughout their length, and are bent inward and slightly backward at their tips. [1], The Sanskrit word गौर gaura means white, yellowish, reddish. The gaur's weight difference is not so revealing as to make a difference in combat (Gaur weighs 1,500 kg in large cases and the bison weighs 1,360-1,450 kg). 2,536 3. roflcopters. Gaur. I will be sure to post relevant weight data. Females have one calf, rarely two, after a gestation period of about 275 days, a few days less than domestic cattle. Once a symbol for the American Great Plains, vast herds of bison provided food, clothing and tools for the native people of the prairies. They generally live in group size of about 30 to 40. Indian Gaur - Bos gaurus gaurus The gaur (Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is a large bovine native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. [21] Gaurs are hunted by local tribal people in Sangu Matamuhari reserve forest although hunting is prohibited in Bangladesh. Bison gaurus was the scientific name proposed by Charles Hamilton Smith in 1827. [22], In Thailand, gaur were once found throughout the country, but fewer than 1,000 individuals were estimated to have remained in the 1990s. They are frequently known to go into fields and graze alongside domestic cattle, sometimes killing them in fights. 615 3. pckts. Each herd has a nonexclusive home range, and sometimes herds may join in groups of 50 or more. Hence, protection of the historically preferred habitats used by gaur is a significant factor in conservation biology. [1], In Cambodia, gaur declined considerably in the period from the late 1960s to the early 1990s. [23], In Vietnam, several areas in Đắk Lắk Province were known to contain gaur in 1997. I don't know what gaur weigh, but I would imagine there are some specimen that get up … In young animals, the horns are smooth and polished. Low-lying areas seem to comprise optimal habitat. Gaur have also been known to make a whistling snort as an alarm call, and a low, cow-like moo. Indian gaur males averaged about 840 kg (1,850 lb) (in a sample of 13) and females weigh a median of approximately 700 kg (1,500 lb). No need to register, buy now! Small; Medium; Large ; Up Next. They generally live in group size of about 30 to 40. High concentrations of calcium (22400 ppm) and phosphorus (400 ppm) have been reported in teak bark, so consumption of teak bark may help animals to satisfy both mineral and other food needs. In the mid-1990s, a population of 600–800 individuals may have lived in Yunnan Province, with the majority occurring in Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve. [18] Major populations of about 2,000 individuals have been reported in both Nagarahole and Bandipur National Parks, over 1,000 individuals in Tadoba Andhari Tiger Project, 500–1000 individuals in both Periyar Tiger Reserve and Silent Valley and adjoining forest complexes, and over 800 individuals in Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary. To warn other members of its herd of approaching danger, the gaur lets out a high whistle for help. The gaur (Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is a large bovine native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. [31], In some regions in India where human disturbance is minor, the gaur is very timid and shy despite their great size and power. [29] Subsequent surveys carried out a decade later using fairly intensive camera trapping did not record any gaur any more, indicating a massive decline of the population. [1], Gaur are largely confined to evergreen forests or semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, but also occur in deciduous forest areas at the periphery of their range. The legs are light coloured and, unusually amongst cattle, there is a ridge of grey between the horns. The gaur's weight difference is not so revealing as to make a difference in combat (Gaur weighs 1,500 kg in large cases and the bison weighs 1,360-1,450 kg) The gaur's weight difference is not so revealing as to make a difference in combat (Gaur weighs 1,500 kg in large cases and the bison weighs 1,360-1,450 kg) [5], Wild gaur graze and browse on a wider variety of plants than any other ungulate species of India, with a preference for the upper portions of plants, such as leaf blades, stems, seeds and flowers of grass species, including kadam. In old bulls they are rugged and dented at the base. This ridge is caused by the great length of the spinous processes of the vertebrae of the fore-part of the trunk as compared with those of the loins. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. There is a prominent ridge on the back. 615 3. [25] The current status of the gaur population is poorly known; they may be in serious decline. Both sexes have horns, which grow from the sides of the head, curving upwards. In context to Safari tourism Gaur is mistakenly called as Indian Bison which is technically incorrect. Overhunting had reduced the population, and survivors occurred mainly in remote sites. Indian Bison or Gaur is the tallest species of wild cattle found in India and largest extant bovine. Michael Jordan. The ears are very large; the tail only just reaches the hocks, and in old bulls the hair becomes very thin on the back. Populations in well-protected areas are stable and increasing. The Bison is likely to be much more aggressive and agile than the gaur and will also have the above points to its advantage. [4] The horns, of medium size by large bovid standards, grow to a length of 60 to 115 cm (24 to 45 in). Find the perfect gaur male stock photo. In Malaysia, it is called seladang, and pyaung ပြောင် in Myanmar. THE CAPE BUFFALO IS THE MOST AGRESSIVE BOVINE ON EARTH Nature shows regularly agressivety often wins over size. It has a short and deep neck, a massive head and frequently a large dewlap on the throat and chest. [2] The domesticated form of the gaur is called gayal (Bos frontalis) or mithun. Food preference varies by season. However, in Southeast Asia and South India, where they are used to the presence of humans, gaur are said by locals to be very bold and aggressive. The look of the Gaur is quite distinctive, with a rather pronounced shoulder hump (especially in the males), and horns on either side of their heads, that grow to be an impressive 110cms. indian bison buffalo very big size indian bison buffalo bison gaur indian gaur Wild Gaur. During the peak of the breeding season, unattached males wander widely in search of receptive females. The State government has allotted 113.21 acres on the outskirts of Mysore for the Indian Gaur Conservation Breeding Centre. Habit: The Gaur is a social animal. Gaur - Bos gaurus The gaur (Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is a large bovine native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. In context to Safari tourism Gaur is mistakenly called as Indian Bison which is technically incorrect. Gaur pictures and facts. The bison appears to have a larger and more robust from a front view. According to some sources, seladang bulls weigh on average 1,000 to 1,300 kg (2,200 to 2,900 lb), which if accurate indicates these animals are on average more than 20% more massive than the gaurs of India. It declined by more than 70% during the last three generations, and is extinct in Sri Lanka and probably also in Bangladesh. Text Size. The hair is short, fine and glossy; the hooves are narrow and pointed. Gaur bulls may charge without provocation, especially during summer, when the intense heat and parasitic insects make them more short-tempered than usual. Gaur spent most of their daily time feeding. [28] They were reported discontinuously distributed in low numbers. [24] Several herds persist in Cát Tiên National Park and in adjacent state forest enterprises. The muzzle is pale coloured, and the lower part of the legs are pure white or tan. Their apparent preference for hilly terrain may be partly due to the earlier conversion of most of the plains and other low-lying areas to croplands and pastures. In winter and monsoon, they feed on preferably fine and fresh grasses and herb species of the legume family, such as tick clover (Desmodium triflorum), but also browse on leaves of shrub species such as karvy (Strobilanthes callosus), Indian boxwood (Gardenia latifolia), mallow-leaved crossberry (Grewia abutifolia), East-Indian screw tree (Helicteres ssp.) The bison would win. [44] Later authors subordinated the species under either Bos or Bibos. Normally, a bull gaur weighs from 2,000 to 2,200 pounds. 2,536 3. The species is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986 as the population decline in parts of the species' range is likely to be … [14] They prefer evergreen forests and moist deciduous forests. The zoo had sought the study before going further with its proposed captive breeding project on the gaur or Indian bison. It is the largest species of wild cattle bigger than the African buffalo and Bison. The Sanskrit word gaur-mriga means a kind of water buffalo. These two parks are connected by a chain of forested hills. Can you make a pic comparison between gaur and bison. Also, having read some accounts about a bull bison and his performance against a number of prized Mexican fighting bulls around the turn of the 20th century, the bison seems to perform well against animals with similar Bauplans. Herds wander 2–5 km (1.2–3.1 mi) each day. Adult males may be solitary. [43], Bison gaurus was the scientific name proposed by Charles Hamilton Smith in 1827. The cape buffalo is like the lion a warrior. [50], This article is about the bovine animal. [1] The Chitwan population has increased from 188 to 368 animals in the years 1997 to 2016. This species with the zoological name Bos gaurus falls under the genus Bos. They are found in south Asia, and are particularly vulnerable. [38] When confronted by a tiger, the adult members of a gaur herd often form a circle surrounding the vulnerable young and calves, shielding them from the big cat. In central India, they are most active at night, and are rarely seen in the open after 8 o'clock in the morning. During the dry season, herds congregate and remain in small areas, dispersing into the hills with the arrival of the monsoon. Males are about one-fourth larger and heavier than females. Males make a mating call of clear, resonant tones which may carry for more than 1.6 km (0.99 mi). A Gaur grazing alongside a domestic cow The making of an Indian Bison. The Gaur ( Bos frontalis) is a big relative of the cow, being a bovine itself, and is the largest known wild cattle on the planet – in fact they are bigger than bison, water buffalo, and the Cape buffalo. Contrary to what the OP claims, gaurs do not reach anywhere near 1500 kg. In this photo of a bison about to cross a road, note the size of the bison in comparison to the people and their cars. Size. The colour of the horns is some shade of pale green or yellow throughout the greater part of their length, but the tips are black. Wild Water Buffalo. Bison calves are born with a reddish coat that darkens after the first months: Hear a bison bellow. However, the habitat and distribution of gaur and saltwater crocodiles seldom overlap in recent times, due to the decreasing range of both species. On 8 January 2001, the first cloned gaur was born at Trans Ova Genetics in Sioux Center, Iowa. Gaur (Bos guarus) is native to the Indian Subcontinent and listed as Vulnerable due to habitat loss but the population is stable in protected areas of South India, particular in … roflcopters. Only tigers and saltwater crocodiles have been reported to kill adult gaur. in Xishuangbanna–Simao and Cangyuan. does someone has a pic of a bison with less fur? The calf was carried and brought successfully to term by a surrogate mother, a domestic cow (Bos taurus). The Western Ghats and their outflanking hills in southern India constitute one of the most extensive extant strongholds of gaur, in particular in the Wayanad – Nagarhole – Mudumalai – Bandipur complex. The size difference isnt significant enough for the gaur to make up for the bisons thicker neck And ramming (where the bison is better). [32], During a survey in the Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary and Mollem National Park, 32 species of plants were identified as food for gaur. [33], Sexual maturity occurs in the gaur's second or third year. Since 1986, the Indian Bison or Gaur has been listed as ‘vulnerable’ on the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List. AMERICAN BISON VS INDIAN GAUR - Which is stronger? Breeding takes place year-round, but typically peaks between December and June. Gaur habitat is characterized by large, relatively undisturbed forest tracts, hilly terrain below an altitude of 1,500 to 1,800 m (4,900 to 5,900 ft), availability of water, and an abundance of forage in the form of grasses, bamboo, shrubs, and trees. The Gaur is a large and dark-coated forest animal. The species is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986, as the population decline in parts of the species' range is likely to be well over 70% during the last three generations. The Seladang, or Malayasian subspecies, (B. g. hubbacki) appears to be larger on average than the nominate race from India, but sample sizes as known are small. They have a distinct ridge running from the shoulders to the middle of the back; the shoulders may be as much as 12 cm (4.7 in) higher than the rump. Binomial name: Bos gaurus The gaur (, Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is the largest extant bovine, native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. The species is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986, as the population decline in parts of the species' range is likely to be well over 70% during the last three generations. [1], Where gaur have not been disturbed, they are basically diurnal. By the 1980s, they were extirpated in Lancang County, and the remaining animals were split into two populations, viz. [30], Due to their size and power, gaur have few natural predators besides humans. At their bases they present an elliptical cross-section, a characteristic that is more strongly marked in bulls than in cows. The biological subfamily of Bovinae are considered sacred by most Hindus and Gaur is the largest extant bovine in the world. The most substantial population of the country remained in Mondulkiri Province, where up to 1000 individuals may have survived in a forested landscape of over 15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi). Ursus 21 wrote: Indian gaur vs wood bison. Peak feeding activity was observed between 6:30 and 8:30 am and between 5:30 and 6:45 pm. Between the horns is a high convex ridge on the forehead. "Some people want it to happen, some wish it would happen, others make it happen." The gaur has a high convex ridge on the forehead between the horns, which bends forward, causing a deep hollow in the profile of the upper part of the head. Bovidae family includes these large sized ungulates called bison, water buffalo and yak. A crocodile likely would need to be a mature adult male (more than 3.7 m (12 ft) and 300 kg (660 lb)) to make a successful attack on healthy adult gaurs. [42], In Laos, gaurs are highly threatened by poaching for trade to supply international markets, but also by opportunistic hunting, and specific hunting for home consumption. Areas with populations likely to be nationally important included the Nam Theun catchment and the adjoining plateau. [3] Grizzly bears of the North American prairie used to hunt bison. [17] They occur from sea level to an altitude of at least 2,800 m (9,200 ft). Gaur - Bos gaurus The gaur (Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is a large bovine native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. Head-rump lengths at maximum up to 3.5 m (11 ft 6 in) for males and 2.85 m (9 ft 4 in) for females long and the tail adding 30 to 95 cm (1 ft 0 in to 3 ft 1 in). For other uses, see, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary and Mollem National Park, Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, "Oocyte maturation, fertilization and embryo development in vitro and in vivo in the gaur (, "Habitat suitability modelling for Gaur (, "Phylogenetic relationships of the vulnerable wild cattle, Malayan gaur (, "Modelling of habitat suitability index for Gaur (, "Tiger country? Long-term survival and conservation of these herbivores depend on the availability of preferred plant species for food. At average weights, I’d back the bison. Can you make a pic comparison between gaur and bison. [27], In Laos, up to 200 individuals were estimated to inhabit protected area boundaries in the mid–1990s. Later authors subordinated the species under either Bos or Bibos. When alarmed, gaur crash into the jungle at a surprising speed. In Form des Gayals ist er von Menschen domestiziert worden. F3CFB4B3-7D79-4DF4-AD3F-17CAECFFFCD4.jpeg, ABB1B9DB-C88C-4DA1-BA21-7639C1FF482F.jpeg, DDBB67F4-3D13-4B7A-9D4D-49FFAD1B2ECD.jpeg. During the hottest hours of the day, 1:30 to 3:30 pm, they rest in the shade of big trees. Scientists uncover wild surprises in tribal Bangladesh", "Protecting mammal diversity: opportunities and constraints for pragmatic conservation management in Cat Tien National Park, Vietnam", "Recent camera trap records of globally threatened species from the Eastern Plains Landscape, Mondulkiri", "Studies on the food and feeding habits of Gaur Bos gaurus H. Smith (Mammalia: Artiodactyla: Bovidae) in two protected areas of Goa", "Rare Video Captures Tiger Making Its Kill", "NNTR's grand old tigress dies in fight with gaur", "Press Release – First cloned endangered animal was born at 7:30 pm on Monday, 8 January 2001", "The naming of wild animal species and their domestic derivatives", "Gimps of last surviving herd of state animal of Goa", "Story behind world's top energy drink: how Thailand created Red Bull", Herd of about 30 Indian Gaur at Sathyamangalam Forests, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaur&oldid=1010307817, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Burmese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 March 2021, at 20:48. [3] Body mass ranges widely from 440 to 1,000 kg (970 to 2,200 lb) in adult females and 588 to 1,500 kg (1,296 to 3,307 lb) in adult males. The gaur has a high convex ridge on the forehead between the horns, which bends forward, causing a deep hollow in the profile of the upper part of the head. Bos frontalisLambert, 1804:57. Native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, Gaur is a large animal with a sturdy built. They may turn to available browse species and fibrous teak bark in summer as green grass and herbaceous resources dry up. [30], Gaur herds are led by an old adult female, the matriarch. I'm liking the bison because of its stocky build and musculature. Binomial name: Bos gaurus The gaur (, Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is the largest extant bovine, native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. Today, the range of the species is seriously fragmented, and it is regionally extinct in Sri Lanka. Population trends appeared to be relatively stable. In May or June, they leave the herd and may form herds of bulls only or live alone. The upper part of the head, from above the eyes to the nape of the neck, is ashy grey, or occasionally dirty white. I don't know what gaur weigh, but I would imagine there are some specimen that get up to 2500lbs if not heavier. The American bison has the thicker neck than the gaur despite having larger horns. Holocene aurochs bull skull in Berlin. [4], The gaur does not have a distinct dewlap on the throat and chest. [17] Gaurs are capable of chasing off and killing tigers in self-defense. The adult male is dark brown, approaching black in very old individuals. - YouTube [34][35][36], Tigers hunt young or infirm gaur, but have also been reported to have killed healthy bulls weighing at least 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post. Most authors have adopted the binomial Bos gaurus for the wild species as valid for the taxon.[46]. In April or May, more bulls may join the herd for mating, and individual bulls may move from herd to herd, each mating with many cows. Photo about Gaur or Bos gaurus also called Indian bison is the largest extant bovine. I don’t know if the gaur’s horns will play a huge factor in the outcome though. The classification is as below, Gaur has a body length of about 250 to 330 cms with a shoulder height of 165 to 220 cm, and length … At the top of its muscular hump just behind its shoulder, an average adult male is just under 200 cm (6 ft 7 in) tall and the male's girth at its midsection (behind its shoulders) averages about 277 cm (9 ft 1 in). The size of an aurochs appears to have varied by region; in Europe, northern populations were bigger on average than those from the south. In other areas, they have become largely nocturnal due to human impact on the forest. Fewer than six National Biodiversity Conservation Areas held more than 50 individuals. In general measurements are derived from gaurs surveyed in India. They prefer evergreen forests and moist deciduous forests. While healthy at birth, the calf died within 48 hours of a common dysentery, most likely unrelated to cloning. [41], Gaur are not as aggressive towards humans as wild water buffaloes. Post Aug 18, 2013 #7 2013-08-18T15:20. Bos gaurus is listed in CITES Appendix I, and is legally protected in all range states. [18], In Bangladesh, a few gaur occur in the Chittagong Hill Tracts, mostly in Banderban district. 615 3. pckts. The larger subspecies Wood Bison, would have the strength to win a head to head contest against an Indian Gaur. [6] It has a head-and-body length of 250 to 330 cm (8 ft 2 in to 10 ft 10 in) with a 70 to 105 cm (28 to 41 in) long tail, and is 142 to 220 cm (4 ft 8 in to 7 ft 3 in) high at the shoulder, averaging about 168 cm (5 ft 6 in) in females and 188 cm (6 ft 2 in) in males. Photo about feet, furry, socks, bisons, looking, herds, indian, lives, late, gaur, white, size, head, wild, massive - 74639287 The huge bovine has a weight advantage of 1,000 pounds. So, let's say we have a 2,100 pound bull gaur in a face-off confrontation with a 1,200 pound Kodiak bear. [29] In the 1990s, they were particularly sought by Vietnamese poachers for their commercial value. I do notice that the bison has some what of a weight advantage. To date, three gaur subspecies have been recognized: In recognition of phenotypic differences between Indian and Southeast Asian specimens, the trinominals Bos gaurus gaurus and Bos gaurus laosiensis are provisionally accepted pending further morphometric and genetic study. Type locality “India;” first use of the current name combination of the binomial for the domestic form (Gentry et al. In summer, they also feed on bark of teak (Tectona grandis), on fruit of golden shower tree (Cassia fistula), and on the bark and fruit of cashew (Anacardium occidentale). Gaur. [1], In China, gaur occur in heavily fragmented populations in Yunnan and southeastern Tibet. The Indian Bison or Gaur truly is a majestic creature. The global population has been estimated at maximum 21,000 mature individuals by 2016. [49], The Hindi word गौर gaur means fair-skinned, fair, white. [28], In Thailand, gaurs are highly threatened by poaching for commercial trade in meat and trophies.[23]. Census conducted in Parsa National Park confirmed the presence of 112 gaur in the same period. During a camera trap project, few gaur were recorded indicating that the population is fragmented and probably declining. Native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, Gaur is a large animal with a sturdy built. The gaur ( Bos gaurus gaurus) is a threatened species distributed in the Western Ghats, Central India and Himalayan foot hills. While gaur depend on water for drinking, they do not seem to bathe or wallow. Gaur looks like water buffalo at the front and domestic cattle at the back. pckts. would kinda help with the physicals, as we can clearly see the gaur's muscle limits, but not the bison's. They have an alarm call also which is a high pitched snort followed by a growling boo. [45], In 2003, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature has fixed the first available specific name based on a wild population that the name for this wild species is valid by virtue of its being antedated by a name based on a domestic form. The species is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986 as the population decline in parts of the species' range is likely to … The tail is shorter than in the typical oxen, reaching only to the hocks. Image of cattle, oriental, graze - 38820473 with a high preference for leaves. Habitat and Diet: The Indian Bison is very much prevalent in the Western Ghats. [40] An old tigress in Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve appears to have died after being wounded by a gaur. They have an alarm call also which is a high pitched snort followed by a growling boo. [18], In Nepal, the gaur population was estimated to be 250–350 in the mid-1990s, with the majority in Chitwan National Park and the adjacent Parsa National Park. [39] A herd of gaur in Malaysia encircled a calf killed by a tiger and prevented it from approaching the carcass. [5], The gaur is the largest wild bovid alive today. If the bison decided to change his direction of travel, or … According to the measurements, 1700lbs is the max. AB is probably more aggressive but the Gaur is larger and stronger. The cow is considerably lighter in colour than the bull. As tigers rely on ambush attacks when taking on prey as large as a gaur, they will almost always abandon a hunt if detected and met in this manner. [1], In Bhutan, they apparently persist all over the southern foothill zone, notably in Royal Manas National Park, Phibsoo Wildlife Sanctuary and Khaling Wildlife Sanctuary. [37] A video of a tiger killing a female gaur was recorded in the Bandipur Tiger Reserve in October 2013. The gaur (Bos gaurus; /ɡaʊər/), also known as the Indian bison, is native to South and Southeast Asia and has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986. According to the measurements, 1700lbs is the max. Gaurs are bigger and got better horns so I favor it. pckts. There is a prominent ridge on the back. They consume herbs, young shoots, flowers, fruits of elephant apple (Dillenia ssp.) [26] Results of camera trapping carried out in 2009 suggested a globally significant population of gaur in the Mondulkiri Protected Forest and the contiguous Phnom Prich Wildlife Sanctuary. The aurochs were one of the largest herbivores in postglacial Europe, comparable to the European bison. Post Aug 18, 2018 #2 2018-08-18T14:02. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] In China, the shoulder height of gaurs ranges from 143–220 cm (56–87 in), and males weigh up to 1,500 kg (3,300 lb). The state animal of Goa can reach an impressive weight of about 1500kgs. [1], It is the largest species among the wild cattle. Der in Süd- und Südostasien verbreitete Gaur (Bos gaurus) ist der größte lebende Vertreter der Rinder. The gaur (Bos gaurus), also called the Indian bison, is one of the larger of the wild cattle, and individuals can reach over two metres at the shoulder.The sleek, dark coat is black in mature males and dark brown in females and juveniles. So far I’m 50/50. [2][15][16], Gaur historically occurred throughout mainland South and Southeast Asia, including Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Myanmar, India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China and Nepal. Her horns are more slender and upright, with more inward curvature, and the frontal ridge is scarcely perceptible.