UN: At least 18 killed by Myanmar forces in several cities. Ne Win became the president at this time. Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the President Order No. Afterward, all the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw MPs vote for one of three candidates—the candidate with the highest number of votes is elected president, while the other two are elected as vice-presidents. After independence, Myanmar adopted three constitutions in 1947, 1974 and 2008. But after the 2015 general election, as Aung San Suu Kyi was constitutionally barred from becoming President, a position called State Counsellor, similar to the position of Prime Minister, was established for her in 2016. Read more. The office of the president was restored in 2011. [4] The President was then responsible for appointing a prime minister (on the advice of the Chamber of Deputies), who was constitutionally recognised as the head of government and led the Cabinet. The Republic of the Union of Myanmar The President’s Office Notification No. Read more. The President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar (Burmese: .mw-parser-output .script-myanmar{font-family:Pyidaungsu,"Myanmar Text",Myanmar3,Myanmar2,Myanmar1,Padauk,"Noto Sans Myanmar",mm3web,TharLon,"Masterpiece Uni Sans",Parabaik,Yunghkio,Thanlwin,"Win Uni Innwa","MyMyanmar Unicode","WinUni Innwa"}နိုင်ငံတော်‌ သမ္မတ; MLCTS: nuing ngam tau samma.ta.) The Office of the President and Rakhine State Government shall provide necessary security and administrative assistance to the Committee in the discharge of its duties. Orders 2021; Orders 2018; Orders 2017; Orders 2016; Announcements; Laws and Regulations. Fermer. Burma became independent in 1948. Thu, 30 Nov 2017. Constitutions; Burma Codes; Laws. 9th January, 2018 Resignation of Ayeyawady Region Minister approved English. 9th Waning of Pyatho, 1379 ME. Since then, eleven people have held the office (with two of them doing so on multiple occasions). It provided that the president is both the head of state and de jure head of government. Appointment of Mon State Security and Border Affairs Minister (Order 39/2018) Mon, … Official Page of Myanmar President Office Republic of the Union of Myanmar. In 2004, a power struggle between the then–head of state, Senior General Than Shwe, chairman of the State Peace and Development Council, and his President, General Khin Nyunt, resulted in the prime minister being dismissed and arrested. Both Aung San Suu Kyi and President Win Myint were detained by the Tatmadaw in the 2021 coup d'état. Notifications. Orders ... Myanmar Law Reports (1989-until now) International Law ... Reports on the Administration of British Burma; Search. 4. The longest-serving president is Ferdinand Marcos with 20 years and 57 days in office; he is the only president … As the Government and “UEC” both failed to address the causes, it is the Tatmadaw’s undeniable duty to exercise Article 417 of the “Supreme Law of the Myanmar” – the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar to declare “State of Emergency” in accordance with the Constitution of the Republic of the Union. Before independence, Myanmar had two quasi-constitutions, The government of Burma Act, 1935 and Constitution of Burma under Japanese occupation, 1943. From 1862 to 1923, the colonial administration, housed in Rangoon's Secretariat building, was headed by a chief commissioner (1862–1897) or a lieutenant-governor (1897–1923), who headed the administration, underneath the governor-general of India. The position of President was created in 1948, with the adoption of the Burmese Declaration of Independence from the United Kingdom. The candidate who receives the most votes from the nominees is elected. This process is similar to the one prescribed by the 1947 Constitution, in which MPs from the Parliament's Chamber of Nationalities and Chamber of Deputies elected the president by secret ballot. The Constitution of Myanmar sets the principle qualifications that the candidate must meet to be eligible to the office of the President. In spite of its earlier opposition to the 2008 constitution, the NLD participated in the 2012 by-election for 46 seats and won a landslide victory, with Aung San Suu Kyi becoming a member of parliament, alongside 42 others from her party. Currently, the de facto head of government is Min Aung Hlaing, the chairman of the State Administrative Council. shall he himself, one of the parents, the spouse, one of the legitimate children or their spouses not owe allegiance to a foreign power, not be subject of a foreign power or citizen of a foreign country. They shall not be persons entitled to enjoy the rights and privileges of a subject of a foreign government or citizen of a foreign country; shall possess prescribed qualifications of the President, in addition to qualifications prescribed to stand for election to the Hluttaw. Consequently, from 1 May 1897 to 2 January 1923, the province was led by a lieutenant governor. The Office of the President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar (Burmese: ပြည်ထောင်စုသမ္မတမြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော် နိုင်ငံတော်သမ္မတရုံး) is a ministry-level body that serves the President of Myanmar.Since the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, the position has remained vacant. Myanmar Law Reports (1989-until now) International Law . 12/2016) Wed, 6 Apr 2016. President Joe Biden hasn't wasted any time setting his agenda into motion through a flurry of executive actions that address everything from Covid-19 to the climate crisis. Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the President Order 46/2019. Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the President Order 24/2020 1st Waning of Wagaung 1382 3rd September 2020 Termination of duties of Kayah State Chief Minister After the 2015 election, while the president continues to be the head of state and de jure head of government, the de facto head of government and the dominant state figure was the State Counsellor of Myanmar and leader of the ruling National League for Democracy, Aung San Suu Kyi. Read more. Upon taking power in September 1988, the military based State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC) suspended the 1974 constitution. The name of the Union Government Office was replaced with the Office of State Administration Council, the council's order … The 2008 constitution is the present constitution of Myanmar. [3] Each of the three committees, made up of Amyotha Hluttaw, Pyithu Hluttaw members of parliament, or military-appointed lawmakers, nominates a candidate for presidency.[3]. Notifications. Approved in a 1973 referendum, the 1974 constitution was the second constitution to be written. Read more. Fermer. The President’s Office formed the “National Reconciliation and Peace Center” with the release of Order 50/2016. The president is the head of state and head of government. Copyright © 2021. In order to address the concerned of voters, Government of Myanmar decided to utilize Article 418 (a) of the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, which mandates the transferring of “Legislative, Judicial and Executive Powers” to the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services. shall be loyal to the Union and its citizens; shall be a citizen of Myanmar who was born of both parents who were born in the territory under the jurisdiction of the Union and being. In 1957 Win Maung was appointed the president by the prime minister. It created a unicameral legislature called the People's Assembly (Pyithu Hluttaw), represented by members of the Burma Socialist Programme Party The Constitution of the Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma. Website Design & SEO Service in Myanmar by MWD, Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the President Order Number (1/2021), Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the…, Ministry of Health and Sports Order No 22/2021, Ministry of Health and Sports Order No.25/2021, Changing names of President’s Office and Union…, Banks continue providing services for customers, National Defence and Security Council of Republic of the Union of Myanmar holds meeting, Rule of law bodies investigate cause of death of Ma Kyal Zin, Bombers seen among the rioters in Sanchaung, MoSWRR discusses cooperation with UN, INGOs, Ethnic affairs, public affairs management and services committee holds meeting (2/2021), Union Minister for Investment and Foreign Economic Relations U Aung Naing Oo attends 27th ASEAN Economic Ministers’ Retreat Meeting, Union Minister U Wunna Maung Lwin participates in Informal ASEAN Ministerial Meeting, Black bean, pigeon pea cultivation reduced this year on uncertain market, Singapore tops FDI list in Myanmar as of Jan-end, Irrigation water distributed to grow 1,150-acre summer sesame in Ngaphe, Originally established on 12th January 1964 as “The Working People’s Daily”, the New Light of Myanmar is Myanmar’s oldest. Orders 2018; Orders 2017; Orders 2016; ... State Law and Order Restoration Council Laws (1988-1997) State … Notifications 2016; Notifications 2017; Orders. The subsequent expansion of British Burma, with the acquisitions of Upper Burma and the Shan States throughout this period increased the demands of the position, and led to an upgrade in the colonial leadership and an expansion of government (Burma was accorded a separate government and legislative council in 1897).[6]. Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the President Order 48/2019 . On 28 March 2018, the Assembly of the Union elected Win Myint as the 10th president of Myanmar. In conjunction with the Article 417 of the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, this emergency declaration shall remain in force for (one year), effective from today February 1, 2021. This page was last edited on 23 February 2021, at 22:24. Close. Republic of the Union of Myanmar Office of the President Order Number (1/2021) 1 February 2021. Notifications 2017; Notifications 2016; Orders. Myanmar President Office (The Republic of The Union of Myanmar) Myanmar. She served as the de facto head of government and the dominant state figure until she was removed with the 2021 coup d'état. ASEAN Law; ... President Office. The constitution is hailed by the military as heralding a return to democracy, but the opposition sees it as a tool for continuing military control of the country. From 2 January 1923 to 4 January 1948, British Burma was led by a Governor, who led the cabinet and was responsible for the colony's defence, foreign relations, finance, and ethnic regions (Frontier Areas and Shan States). ရရှိနိုင်သော ဝန်ဆောင်မှုများ. Each of the three committees nominates a presidential candidate. Your search. By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. The Presidential Palace (Burmese: သမ္မတအိမ်တော်) is the executive office and official residence of the Myanmar head of state and government, the President of Myanmar, and located in the capital city of Nay Pyi Taw.The 100-room palace is a complex of buildings, surrounded by a … President’s Office Order 31/2017. Prior to 1863, different regions of modern-day Burma were governed separately. shall be an elected person who has attained at least the age of 45; shall be well acquainted with the affairs of the Union such as political, administrative, economic and military; shall be a person who has resided continuously in the Union for at least 20 years up to the time of his election as President. The current president is Myint Swe, who assumed the presidency in an acting capacity on 1 February 2021 after the 2021 coup d'état. The president’s office said the order would go into effect on Thursday. Appointment of Judge for Kayah State High Court. All rights reserved by Global New Light Of Myanmar. Orders. The 1947 constitution was drafted by Chan Htoon and was used from the country's independence in 1948 to 1962, when the constitution was suspended by the socialist Union Revolutionary Council, led by military general Ne Win. Fermer. According to Article 417 of the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, “the wrongful forcible means” of taking power shall cause of the loss of the sovereignty of Myanmar and the unity of the ethnic nationalities in Myanmar. 5. Law Library - Orders 2016. President has to be: According to the Constitution of Myanmar, the president: Moreover, upon taking oath in office, the president is constitutionally forbidden from taking part in any political party activities (Chapter III, 64).