333 sīla is classed as: saraṇa°, pañca°, aṭṭhaṅga°, dasaṅga°, pātimokkhasaṃvara°, all of which expressions refer to the sikkhāpadas and not to the sīlas.—At Miln. 190: saraṇâgamane kañci nivesesi Tathāgato kañci pañcasu sīlesu sīle dasavidhe paraṃ. ; read probably crystal), crystal: Mahāvyutpatti 5955, in a list of gems, = Tibetan man śel; (2) a high number: Gaṇḍavyūha 106.10 (precedes śvelā; seems to have no correspondent in Gaṇḍavyūha 133 and the list cited thence in Mahāvyutpatti). Śīla or sīla in Buddhism is one of three sections of the Noble Eightfold Path, and is a code of conduct that embraces a commitment to harmony and self-restraint with the principle motivation being non-violence, or freedom from causing harm. śīḷa is applied also to the space across the mouth of a river when it is proposed to cast up a bank over it, for the purpose of causing the river to overflow, and thus to prepare the adjacent grounds for the cultivation of rice. Lexicographers, esp. 381 sq.—dussīla (of) bad character D. III, 235; Dhs. Possessed of, endowed with, practising, versed in, &c.) 2. Samadhi has sometimes translated "concentration," but it is a particular concentration. 13) Śīla (शील):—[from śīl] n. (and m. [gana] ardharcādi; ifc. ...] (with Buddhists śīla, ‘moral conduct’, is one of the 6 or 10 perfections or Pāramitās q.v. 64 (var. [distich] 49. It does not lead to Nibbāna but only … such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc. avoiding music, dance, plays, and other entertainments. ], 9) a vein, tendon (for śira q.v. A transverse beam or a beam or stone placed across the top of a post or pillar. The immoral man endures ten thousand sufferings; he is like the poor man who broke his vase and lost his wealth, This is why pure discipline must be observed. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. etc. 2 A slab or flat stone on which condiments &c. are ground. e. A. śiṣ + la (m. and) n. 1. The main practices of Buddhism are: Morality (Sila), Concentration (Samadhi) and Wisdom (Pinna). Practicing Buddhists voluntarily undertake a particular set of training rules appropriate to their life-situation: Lay men and women observe the Five Precepts (pañca-sila) Lay men and women doing intensive meditation practice (as on Uposatha days) observe the Eight Precepts (attha-sila) Good conduct, [Johnson's Selections from the Mahābhārata.] Note: śilā is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages. adāna° of stingy character, illiberal Sn. Discover the meaning of shila or sila in the context of General definition from relevant books on Exotic India. Arsenic. A flat stone on which condiments are ground. 1) Śilā (शिला):—(nf) a rock, large piece of stone; foundation stone; cliff; ~[mudraka] lithographer; ~[mudraṇa] lithograph; ~[lipi/lekha] (rock) inscription, petrograph. at A. IV, 266. E. śīl to meditate, to learn, &c., aff. surā-meraya-majjapamāda-ṭṭhānā veramaṇī. Main foundation of all kinds of practices of dhamma. What is samadhi in Buddhism? An earth-worm. Alternative spellings of this word include Sheel. Binu Baba Napit. silā : (f.) a stone. Sila is also known as Precepts. Other articles where Dasa-sīla is discussed: sīla: …form of 10 precepts (dasa-sīla), which require abstention from: (1) taking life; (2) taking what is not given; (3) committing sexual misconduct (interpreted as anything less than chastity for the monk and as sexual conduct contrary to proper social norms, such as adultery, for the layman); (4) engaging in… 3. *The Five Precepts dana Practice generosity by helping others. ...] of a king, [Rājataraṅgiṇī]. Whistling. f(ā). ) Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Used particularly of such stones as are smooth and flat, and are applied to certain purposes;--as a whetstone, a rubbing stone, a levigation-slab, an ablutionstone, a washerman's stone, a threshold stone or sill &c. śīḷa (शीळ).—f (Or śiūḷa) Whistling. , 269, 277; Nd1 14, 188 (explained as “pātimokkha-saṃvara”); Nd2 p. 277; VbhA. 244; PvA. Practicing Buddhists voluntarily undertake a particular set of training rules appropriate to their life-situation: Firstly, through mindfulness, you do not lose sight of what should be adopted or abandoned. Lexicographers, esp. śiḷā (शिळा).—a Stale. During the Buddha’s lifetime, a divine being, or deva, asked him a question in the form of a riddle: “What is it that is good up until old age?” And the Buddha replied, “Sila.” Indeed, sila is good from when we are born until the very moment we die. ); -[tyāga] abandonment of modesty; ~[dhārī] well-behaved, modest; -[bhaṃga] outrage of modesty; ~[varjita] devoid of modesty/moral conduct; —[toḍanā] to become harsh, to be blunt; to outrage the modesty (of); —[na honā] to have no modesty; —[nibhānā] to stick to one’s own disposition; to be good inspite of provocation; to retain one’s modesty. ...] (also -bhaṭṭārikā) Name of a poetess, [Śārṅgadhara-paddhati; Catalogue(s)], 24) Sīla (सील):—n. śīḷa (शीळ).—n C In casting up an embankment over ground from which the sea is to be excluded gaps are left over the inlets which run up, and these gaps are, subsequently, filled up and taken in. n. Gleaning ears of corn, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 3, 100; 10, 112. ], 8) the top of the pillar supporting a house, [cf. Nature, quality. 2. Śīla in Buddhism is one of three sections of the Noble Eightfold Path, and is a code of conduct that embraces a commitment to harmony and self-restraint with the principal motivation being nonviolence, or freedom from causing harm. ...] form, shape, beauty, [Horace H. Wilson], 18) [v.s. Ex. She was wedded by Marīci maharṣi. etc. The Cullasīla (D. I, 3 sq.) Bu II. B. śī + la, m. A large snake. II, 162.—(c) The only standard enumerations of the 5 or 10 sīlas are found at two places in the Saṃyutta and correspond with those given in the Niddesa. ), [cf. Temples in Buddhism represent the pure land or pure environment of a Buddha. Sila is one of the thri shiksha in Buddhism. A dart, a spike. Theravada Classification. Morality is a treasure (vitta) that cannot be lost; it is a parent (jñāti) who does not abandon you even after death; it is an adornment (ālaṃkāra) that surpasses the seven jewels (saptaratna). Buddhism help chat. Thirdly, bringing benefit to beings means working for the welfare of others through the. ka . Discover the meaning of shila or sila in the context of Pali from relevant books on Exotic India. Ii. 12) Śila (शिल):—[from śilā] 2. śila (for 1. śilā (शिला).—f A stone. n Disposition. “the fast-day with its 8 constituents. Miln. The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Giving can take the form of charity to those in need or generosity in general. Sila or virtuous conduct includes all actions such as refraining from doing evil . (Vāyu Purāṇa, 108). For the 5, 8 and 10 rules, s. sikkhāpada. The first is the classical Buddhist idea of karma as the determinant of the realms of rebirth and of sila (ethics) as part of the triumvirate of sets of practices (along with meditation and wisdom) leading to liberation and enlightenment. 20, 53; Pv. Lexicographers, esp. 2. It is the wholesome bodily action (kāya-kamma, s. karma), wholesome verbal action (vacī-kamma, s. karma), and also the purity with regard to livelihood which I call morality". Śīla (Sanskrit; Pali: sīla) is used to refer to Buddhist precepts, including the five. 'morality', 'virtue', is a mode of mind and volition (cetana) manifested in speech or bodily action (s. karma). m Armour. sīla functions as one of the 7 ratanas (the 5 as given under sampadā up to vimuttiñāṇadassana; plus paṭisambhidā and bojjhaṅga).—cattāro sīlakkhandhā “4 sections of morality” Miln. Sīla, (nt.) *, 2c) Dharmavratā, the daughter of Dharma and Viśvarūpa married Marīci; when she was once serving her husband in sleep Brahmā came there and she honoured him leaving her husband; the latter awoke and cursed her to become a stone as she did not do the duty of a wife properly; she became furious and cursed her husband and herself performed severe austerities in the midst of a blazing fire; pleased with her, Viṣṇu asked her to take a few boons adding that her husband's curse could not be changed; she then requested that she might live in the shape of a stone at Gayā tīrtha on which all Devas should reside; the request was granted.*. as following upon Kh I.) There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras. Without training into sila, it is not possible to progress on this path. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe. Ends with (+245): Abhivadanashila, Acarashila, Adharashila, Adhishila, Adhvashila, Adhyayanashila, Agunashila, Ajnatakulashila, Ajnatashila, Akarmashila, Aksharashila, Akshashila, Akshila, Alamkarashila, Alankarashila, Alikavadashila, Anabhyasanashila, Anasravashila, Anirvahanashila, Antahshila. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc. Sīla, (Pāli), Sanskrit śīla, in Buddhism, morality, or right conduct; sīla comprises three stages along the Eightfold Path—right speech, right action, and right livelihood. 3. susīla S. I, 141.—2. śīḷa (शीळ).—f (śilā S) A stone. Discover the meaning of shila or sila in the context of Theravada from relevant books on Exotic India. abstinence from taking life; (2) adinn’ādānā (from) taking what is not given to one; (3) abrahmacariyā adultery (oṭherwise called kāmesu micchā-cārā); (4) musāvādā telling lies; (5) pisuna-vācāya slander; (6) pharusa-vācāya harsh or impolite speech; (7) samphappalāpā frivolous and senseless talk; (8) abhijjhāya covetousness; (9) byāpādā malevolence; (10) micchādiṭṭhiyā heretic views.—Of these 10 we sometimes find only the first 7 designated as “sīla” per se, or good character generally. Importance of Sila or Morality in Buddhism. we find the fivefold grouping as (1) pāṇâtipatassa pahānaṃ, (2) veramaṇī, (3) cetanā, (4) saṃvara, (5) avītikkama, which is commented on at Vism. Thrishiksha means the three disciplines that achevement of enlightenment depends upon. 3 fig. Sk. It is interesting to note that the Dhtp puts down a root sīl in meaning of samādhi (No. In the Buddha’s day, laypeople could earn merit by giving offerings to the Buddha and his monks and nuns in exchange for receiving the teachings. Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). 5. 1) Śīla (शील) refers to “discipline” or “morality” and is called innate goodness according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter XXI). 2. Similarly the 10 sīlas (as above a) are only called dhammā at A. II, 253 sq. 15 & DhsA. ], 7) the lower timber of a door, [cf. A. I, 229 sq. This can be considered an ethical sign of death. To abstain from sexual misconduct. Cp. And it does not consist in the mere not committing of evil actions, but is in each instance the clearly conscious and intentional restraint from the bad actions in question and corresponds to the simultaneously arising volition. In this video I'll explain Buddhism and we'll see who was the Buddha. ; VbhA. To abstain from lying and false speech. are ground; ~[kharī/khaḍī] chalk; -[baṭṭā] a stone-slab and mill-stone. 241; damana° one who conquers PvA. 243; Vism. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]. This gap is called śīḷa. 251; parisuddha° of excellent character A. III, 124; pāpa° wicked Sn. The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D. Śīla forms, besides a part of the “six perferctions” (ṣaṭpāramitā), also a part of the “ten perfections” (daśa-pāramitā) and the “five super-mundane components” (lokottara-skandha). II, 252; IV, 3; Sdhp. 68 (+maccharin); kiṃ° of what behaviour? Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature. adhyayanaśīla, karmaśīla, dharmaśīla, dānaśīla, puṇyaśīla, pāpaśīla, vidyā- -paṭhana-vicāra -vyaya -dayā -kṛpā -nyāya -snānasandhyā -gāyana- sukarma -duṣkarma -adharma -anuṣṭhāna -vivāda -śīla, also su- śīla, kuśīla, duḥśīla &c. Of these only a few will occur in order. Lexicographers, esp. Well-behaved, well-disposed. 339); pada-silā a flag-stone Vin. 350 sq. Search found 144 books and stories containing Shila, Śilā, Silā, Sīla, Śila, Śīla, Sila, Śiḷā, Śīḷa, Śīlā; (plurals include: Shilas, Śilās, Silās, Sīlas, Śilas, Śīlas, Silas, Śiḷās, Śīḷas, Śīlās). 5.2. Lexicographers, esp. Śilā (शिला).—Daughter of Dharmarṣi. What do Buddhists believe? (as also fr. Even though the moral man has no weapons (āyudha), wicked people do not attack him. 49.—A fourfold sīla (referring to the sikkhāpada) is given at Vism. 3 Threshold. guṇa-, dāna-, puṇya-ś etc. Buddhist scriptures explain the five precepts as the minimal standard of Buddhist morality. These days, it is customary to state that the Noble Eightfold Path consists of three steps: sīla (moral conduct), samādhi (Concentration), and paññā (wisdom). Topics: "Understanding Discipline (sila) in Buddhism" is a small part within the Tibetan Buddhist law, so the scope of the subject, the writer can not express the whole Tang has some additional rules information, which refers only a small part of the law only. Pv. Discover the meaning of shila or sila in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on Exotic India. It is difficult to determine with any certainty whether the concept of pārisuddhisila as the 'code of good living leading to purity ' heralded the later classification of the Catupārisuddhisila. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Then secondly, because you are checking the status of the body, speech and mind with vigilance, you recognize any occasions when you are tempted to avoid something virtuous or to engage in something negative. Character. a large and hard stone; a rock. For some reason the maharṣi cursed her and she was transformed into a stone in the Gayā temple. Sign up or log in to customize your list. re­fraining from contact with money and other valuables. What is Sila in Buddhism? a Possessed of. Sila keeps one from killing, stealing, committing adultery, taking intoxicants. I, 57.—The characteristic of a kalyāṇa-mitta is endowment with saddhā, sīla, cāga, paññā A. IV, 282. Shīla (śīla) Skt. A stone, a rock. Accordingly, in the sermon of Sūri Dharmaghoṣa:—“[...] Dharma is so-called from supporting creatures who have fallen into a bad condition of existence. ‹-› At Ps. Further cf. ...] cf. 4. ...] Name of a man, [Buddhist literature], 20) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a son of Pāryātra, [Raghuvaṃśa]. The practice of sila is defined by the middle three factors of the Eightfold Path: Right Speech, Right Action, and Right Livelihood. During their day-to-day lives, Buddhist exercise self-discipline by observing five precepts. The Threefold Training includes Sila, Samadhi and Prajna. A flat stone on which condiments, &c. are ground with a muller. Moral practice, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 2, 6. Derivable forms: śilaḥ (शिलः), śilam (शिलम्). Sīla, (Pāli), Sanskrit śīla, in Buddhism, morality, or right conduct; sīla comprises three stages along the Eightfold Path —right speech, right action, and right livelihood. 2) Śīla (शील, “morality”) refers to one of ten constituents (dravya) of the thirty-seven auxiliaries to enlightenment (bodhipākṣika), according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter XXXI.—Accordingly, “these thirty-seven auxiliaries (bodhipākṣika) have ten things (dravya) as roots (mūla). Śilā (शिला) refers to “stones” according to the second chapter (dharaṇyādi-varga) of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu (an Ayurvedic encyclopedia). Śila (शिल).—Gleaning ears of corn (more than one at a time); शिलानप्युञ्छतो नित्यं पञ्चाग्नीनपि जुह्वतः (śilānapyuñchato nityaṃ pañcāgnīnapi juhvataḥ) Ms.3.1; Bhāg.1.31.11. (not called “sīla”), & sampadā.—(b) The pañca-sīla or 5 items of good behaviour are Nos. In this tradition, moha is considered to be synonymous with avijja, but the terms are used in different contexts.Bhikkhu Bodhi explains: ), [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā] etc. See [column]2) gleaning, gathering stalks or ears of corn ([according to] to [Manvarthamuktāvalī, kullūka bhaṭṭa’s Commentary on manu-smṛti on Manu-smṛti x, 112] śila = aneka-dhānyonnayana id est. 257; opp. (under devat’ânussati).—At Miln. buddhism 1. Nature, quality. Sila means the restrainment of word and body. Sila (Sanskrit: śīla; Pali: sÄ«la; Tib: tsultrim, Wyl. Morality of the 8-fold Path, namely, right speech, right action and right livelihood, is called 'genuine or natural morality' pakatisīla), as distinguished from the external rules for monks or laymen, the so-called 'prescribed morality' (paññatti-sīla, q.v. E. śil to glean, aff. Śīla (शील, “good conduct”).—The Kakṣapuṭatantra 19.32 insists that abandoning religious deeds such as bhakti (devotion) and śīla (good conduct) results in oneʼs death. (Pali, sīla), “obligations, pre­cepts”; refers to the ethical guidelines that in Buddhism determine the behavior of monks, nuns, and laypersons and that constitute the precondition for any progress on the path of awakening. The Sanskrit terms Śilā and Śila and Śīla can be transliterated into English as Sila or Shila, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?). v ghāla, vājava. Śilā.—(IA 23), [an inscription on] stone. Śila (शिल).—[masculine] an ear of corn left on the field & the gleaning of it. 2. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Chökyi Drakpasays: "Discipline is divided into the discipline of avoiding negative actions, the discipline of undertaking positive actions, and the discipline of bringing benefit to beings: 1. Evil actions are considered to be the product of defiling passions (see āsrāva), but their causes are rooted out … m. (-laḥ) A large snake. 5) Sīla (सील) [Also spelled seel]:—(nm) see [śīla] (nf) damp/dampness, moisture; a seal; kinds of carnivorous amphibious marine mammal; ~[baṃda] sealed; —[muhara honā] to be sealed; —[lagānā] to put a seal. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Discover the meaning of shila or sila in the context of Marathi from relevant books on Exotic India. 4. 1. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE. Camphor. 3) Sila (सिल) [Also spelled sil]:—(nf) a stone-slab on which spices etc. As we begin to rest in our natural state which is open, aware, vast, cognizant luminosity, a spontaneous freedom, compassion and joy arises naturally. 336 sq. 2 A good disposition; uniform determination to rectitude or propriety. Cold, dull, sluggish, slow;--used of a business, proceedings, a disposition, a habit. It has been variously described as virtue, moral disci… Śilā (शिला).—(1) (= Pali silā, defined in [Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary] a precious stone, quartz! -lam 1 Disposition, nature, character, tendency, inclination, habit, custom; सा तस्य शीलमाज्ञाय तस्माच्छापाच्च बिभ्यती (sā tasya śīlamājñāya tasmācchāpācca bibhyatī) Mb.3.136.4; समानशीलव्यसनेषु सख्यम् (samānaśīlavyasaneṣu sakhyam) Subhāṣ frequently at the end of comp. sambhāra, kuśala-saṃgrāha, sattvārtha-kriyā, [Dharmasaṃgraha 106]), 16) [v.s. Good conduct or disposition, steady and uniform observance of law and morals. śīla (शील).—n Nature. kinds); a precious stone, quartz Vin. morality (sila) mental development (bhavana). The Sanskrit terms Śilā and Śila and Śīla can be transliterated into English as Sila or Shila, using the IAST transliteration scheme (? *, 2b) The stone placed on the head of Gayāsura under the orders of Brahmā. With the Buddhist teachings, sila is identified as: Sila (virtue, moral conduct) is the cornerstone upon which the entire Noble Eightfold Path is built. Accordingly, “wholeheartedly following the good path (kuśalamārga) without allowing any faults (pramada) is what is called Śīla”. 413 sq.—The division of sīla at J. III, 195 is a distinction of a simple sīla as “saṃvara, ” of twofold sīla as “caritta-vāritta, ” threefold as “kāyika, vācasika, mānasika, ” and fourfold as above under cattāro sīlakkhandhā.—See further generally: Ps. śīḷa (शीळ).—f A stone. 3) Śilā (शिला):—f. śiḷā (शिळा).—a Stale. Interestingly, the noble eightfold path is categorized under these three elements. ; V, 260; nor are they designated as sīla at A. II, 221.—pañcasu sīlesu samādapeti to instruct in the 5 sīlas (alias sikkhāpadāni) Vin. This wisdom is not bound by conceptual knowledge. Prone. They are a sort of preliminary condition to any higher development after conforming to the teaching of the Buddha (saraṇaṃgamana) and as such often mentioned when a new follower is “officially” installed, e.g. 322. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc. The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., ṣaṣ-pāramitā and śīla). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin. Bollensen.)] 338; Miln. 4) Virtue, morality, good conduct, virtuous life, chastity, uprightness; दौर्मन्त्र्यान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति (daurmantryānnṛpatirvinaśyati) ... शीलं खलोपा- सनात् (śīlaṃ khalopā- sanāt) Bh.2.42,39; तथा हि ते शीलमुदारदर्शने तपस्विनामप्युप- देशतां गतम् (tathā hi te śīlamudāradarśane tapasvināmapyupa- deśatāṃ gatam) Ku.5.36; Ki.11.25; Pt.1.169; R.1.7. One can gain more merits than giving any gift to anyone by observing sila or the precepts. 51; DA. Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. (cp. Shila (or Shaligram) refers to a Vaishnava (Hindu) aniconic representation of Vishnu, in the form of a spherical, usually black-coloured Ammonoid fossil found in the sacred river Gandaki. These five also from the first half of the 10 sikkha-padāni.