A wide They are also submerged in the Bay of Bengal and emerge again in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Map of Arakan – detailed map of Arakan Are you looking for the map of Arakan? [2] Many in the Rohingya minority strongly opposed the change. The Konbaung Dynasty conquered Arakan in 1784. In the middle of the 17th century, it was dominated by the Islamic Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Physical Features Map #14 . [13], Since in the 8th century, Arab merchants began conducting missionary activities in southeast Asia. They also continued to employ Indians and Muslims in prestigious positions within the royal administration. In the 1990s, the junta changed the name of Arakan State to Rakhine State — a name reflecting the dominance of the Rakhine majority. Surrounded at lower [8]:22 Syed Alaol was a renowned poet of Arakan. n a mountain range in Myanmar, between the Irrawaddy River and the W coast: forms a barrier between Myanmar and … The Arakan Mountains (also known as the Arakan Range, Rakhine Range, Rakhine Yoma , Arakan Yoma, Rakhine Roma, and Arakan Roma) were formed through the collision of the Indian Plate with the Eurasian Plate along the boundary between India and Nepal. The Arakan region is about 400 miles (640 km) long from north to south and is about 90 miles (145 km) wide at its broadest. The Arakan region is about 400 miles (640 km) long from north to south and is about 90 miles (145 km) wide at its broadest. The Arakan Yoma . Góry Arakańskie (birm. 21˚ 20' N at its northernmost limit to Lat. These are a mountain range in western Myanmar, between the coast of Rakhine State and the Central Myanmar Basin, in which the Irrawaddy River flows. [20] They compared themselves to Sultans and fashioned themselves after Mughal rulers. Find any address on the map of Arakan or calculate your itinerary to and from Arakan, find all the tourist attractions and Michelin Guide restaurants in Arakan. [8]:18 The Chandra-ruled Harikela state was known as the Kingdom of Ruhmi to the Arabs. Different views are available for chosen maps to get the best results of your research. The location map of Arakan (Rakhine) combines two projections: the orthographic azimuthal projection for the globe and the simple geographic projection for the rectangular part of the map. The mountain range itself is about 250 miles (400 km) long. For more detailed maps based on newer satellite and aerial images switch to a detailed map view. The Forgotten Kingdom of Arakan A Legacy of Conflict and Colonisation Rakhine State: A Contemporary Snapshot British Rule and the Development of Nationalist Movements Japanese Invasion and Inter-communal Violence The Marginalisation of Arakan and Rush to Independence Mrauk U was devastated during the invasion. In more recent times, Rakhine State has been notable for the exodus of refugees into neighboring countries because of military operations by the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces). Terms in this set (11) According to the article about Mt. The Arakan Mountains run from Cape Negrais in the south in to Manipur, India in the north. The Arakan Mountains (Arakan Range, Rakhine Range, Rakhine Yoma, Arakan Yoma, Rakhine Roma, Arakan Roma; ရခိုင်ရိုးမ) is a mountain range in western Burma (Myanmar), between the coast of Rakhine State and the Central Burma Basin, in which flows the Irrawaddy River. Tibeto-Burman Arakanese mostly speak the Arakanese language, also known as Rakhine and closely related to Burmese. [28], The people of Arakan have historically been called[by whom?] The Mrauk U dynasty's reign continued until the 18th century. The Kingdom of Mrauk U emerged as an independent Arakanese kingdom for 300 years. Between the Arakan Yoma on the west and the Shan plateau on the east, lie the basin of the Irrawaddy and its great tributary, the Chindwin, and the basin of the smaller Sittang. Calcutta was founded by Job Charnock in 1690. The province was renamed after the Rakhine ethnic group. The oldest rocks exposed in the Araka-Yoma belong to the axial system of Triassic age which are highly folded and thrusted and consist of dark shales, sandstones and limestones. Rakhine Yoma is a mountain in Myanmar and has an elevation of 3934 feet. Use the opacity slider to set the transparency. It is concluded that from King Chandrodaya a new religion of Buddhism took root in Arakan as the prior kings are regarded less religious compard to the later. [8]:17 According to British historian Daniel George Edward Hall, who wrote extensively on the history of Burma, "The Burmese do not seem to have settled in Arakan until possibly as late as the tenth century AD. Map of Calcutta with pictorial insets Engraved map with pictorial inserts of Calcutta in West Bengal by an unknown engraver published in 1842 under the superintendence of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Arakan yoma is the extension of the himalayas located in Myanmar. The Arakan Yoma, a range that forms the eastern boundary of the region, to some extent isolates it from the rest of southern Myanmar. For the division of the British Empire, see, sfn error: no target: CITEREFAye_Chan2005 (, Muslim conquest of the Indian subcontinent, Rohingya persecution in Myanmar (2016-present), "Arakanese - Definition, Location, & Ancient Kingdom", "The thoroughfare of Islam - Dhaka Tribune", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arakan&oldid=998018713, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from June 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 January 2021, at 11:05. The Chin Hills, on the other hand, are also known as the Rakhine Yoma or Arakan Yoma Range. There were fierce battles in these mountains between January 1943 and March 1944 during the Japanese occupation of Burma. Sectarian tensions flared during the Arakan massacres in 1942. Initially governed as part of the Bengal Presidency, it received many settlers from neighboring Chittagong Division. Eastern Ghats . [8]:17 The first Arakanese state flourished in Dhanyawadi between the 4th and 6th centuries. [8]:22 The Burmese Empire executed thousands of men and deported a considerable portion of people from the Arakanese population to central Burma.[24]. The Arakan Mountains divide the Rakhine coast from the rest of Myanmar, and thus have acted as a barrier between the peoples of central Myanmar and those of the Indian subcontinent. In the early 1960s, the northern part of Arakan was governed from Rangoon as the Mayu Frontier District. The Bago Yoma is a range of low mountains and hills located in central Myanmar. A striking feature seen on any topographic map is the mountain barrier which separates Arakan from the Irrawaddy valley. Arakan Division had the largest percentage of Indians in British Burma. But there is no archaeological evidence to support the claim. Geological Map of Naga Hills-Arakan Yoma-Chin Hills and Adjoining Region: A-Archean gneiss and schist, TJ -Triassic-Jurassic Fonnarion, K - Cretaceous Fom1ation, Prk -Proterozoic Kanpetlet schi t, Prn - Proterozoic Naga Metamorphics, Pts - Proterozoic Shillong Series, Pg 12 The Arakan Yoma, a range that forms the eastern boundary of the region, to some extent isolates it from the rest of southern Myanmar. Thus the coastal cities, such as Mrauk U and Waithali, formed the core of Arakan civilization. Rakhine Mountains, Burmese Rakhine Yoma, also called Arakan Mountains, mountain arc in western Myanmar (Burma), between the Rakhine (Arakan) coast and the Irrawaddy River valley. In 1989, the Burmese military junta changed the official name of Burma to Myanmar. Members of Shuja's entourage were recruited in the Arakanese army and court. The Arakan Mountains are crossed by a road between Ngape and Minbu and by an all-weather road from Taungup to Pyay on the Irrawaddy. [8]:20[18][19], Min Saw Mon's successors in the Kingdom of Mrauk U sought to end the Bengal Sultanate's hegemony. You can change the order of maps by dragging them up/down on the right side of the tab. Islam arrived with Arab merchants in the 8th century. The mountain range itself is about 250 miles (400 km) long. Created by. They were kingmakers in Arakan until the Burmese conquest. The Arakan Mountains isolated the region and made it accessible only by the Indian subcontinent and the sea. Yakaing Yoma, Arakan Yoma ang. However, Arakan Yoma Mountain separates the Arakanese Maghs from the parent stock. [4], The Arakan Mountains are an elongated range in western Myanmar, {{cite iucn}}: error: |doi= / |page= mismatch (, Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests ecoregion, "Structural Style and Deformation History of Assam & Assam Arakan Basin, India: from Integrated Seismic Study", 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T39596A10244762.en, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arakan_Mountains&oldid=1003059655, Articles containing Burmese-language text, Pages using infobox mountain with deprecated parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, metamorphic and tightly folded sedimentary rocks over crystalline basement, This page was last edited on 27 January 2021, at 06:28. : Burma is a sovereign state located in Southeast Asia. Its official name is the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, often informally shortened to "Myanmar". What two mountain ranges are represented by the areas labeled C and D on the map above? This is the Arakan Yoma running down from the Himalayas in a north-south direction. Grid, Swipe and Spy glass. Burma was a parliamentary democracy until the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. Other groups, including the Arakan Rohingya National Organization, have demanded autonomy. Atlas » Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. The region now forms the Rakhine State in Myanmar. This is for the most part a lowland area, with ranges of hills of which the Pegu Yoma … Grid, Swipe and Spy glass. The arc extends northward for about 600 miles (950 km) from Cape Negrais (Myanmar) to Manipur and includes the Naga, Chin, Mizo (Lushai), and Patkai hills. The coast has several sizable offshore islands, including Cheduba and Ramree. A. the Arakan Yoma and the Annamese Cordillera B. the Himalayas and the Pamirs C. the Ural and the Sayan D. the Sierra Madre and the Zagros 2 See answers … The coast has several sizable offshore islands, including Cheduba and Ramree. [12] The city was the center of a large trade network linked to India, China and Persia. In 1982, the Burmese junta enacted the Burmese nationality law which did not recognize Arakanese Indians as one of Burma's ethnic groups, thereby stripping them of their citizenship. Their cities included Sambawak I, Pyinsa, Parein, Hkrit, Sambawak II, Myohaung, Toungoo and Launggret. The Arakan Mountains are also known as the Rakhine Mountains. Arakan was one of the first regions in Southeast Asia to adopt Dharmic religions. The Arakan-Yoma Folded System: Only the western marginal part of the Arakan-Yoma Folded System has been shown in the tectonic map (Fig.1). Hence earlier dynasties are thought to have been Indian, ruling over a population similar to that of Bengal. Buddhist missionaries from the Mauryan Empire traveled through Arakan to other parts of Southeast Asia. You can change the order of maps by dragging them up/down on the right side of the tab. Figure 10 . The ash mixed with the typhoon's rain became to heavy for roofs to support. "The Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma Montane Rain Forests [IM0109] are globally outstanding for bird richness, partly because they acted as a refugia during recent glaciation events. The Western margin follows Kirthar Mountain of Pakistan. The Arakan Yoma and Annamese Cordillera are _____. The arc extends northward for about 600 miles (950 km) from Cape Negrais (Myanmar) to Manipur and includes the Naga, Chin, Mizo (Lushai), and Patkai hills. [25] The division's seaport and capital Akyab were dominated by Arakanese Indians, which caused tension with Arakanese Burmese. The Arakan Yoma and Annamese Cordillera are _____. Arakan Range) – pasmo górskie w zachodniej Mjanmie, ciągnące się na długości ok. 400 km wzdłuż wybrzeży Zatoki Bengalskiej od masywu Góry Wiktorii w paśmie Czin na północy aż po Deltę Irawadi na południu. New questions in History. At 1,518 m (4,980 ft) Mount Popa is the highest point in the range. [1] The mountain chain is submerged in the Bay of Bengal for a long stretch and emerges again in the form of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Arakan region is about 400 miles (640 km) long from north to south and is about 90 miles (145 km) wide at its broadest. 95˚ 20' E. See Map I and II (pictures). Rakhine Mountains, Burmese Rakhine Yoma, also called Arakan Mountains, mountain arc in western Myanmar (Burma), between the Rakhine (Arakan) coast and the Irrawaddy River valley. The Burmese Empire ceded Arakan to the British East India Company in the 1826 Treaty of Yandabo. The Arakan Yoma and Annamese Cordillera are examples of mountain ranges. [10][11], Due to the evidence of Sanskrit inscriptions found in the region, historians believe the founders of the first Arakanese state were Indian. The British forces won. [8]:18 Power then shifted to the city of Waithali, where the Candra dynasty ruled. In 1660, Shah Shuja, the brother of Emperor Aurangzeb and a claimant of the Peacock Throne, received asylum in Mrauk U. Arakan is a coastal geographic region in Lower Burma. [9], Arakan came under strong Indic influence from the Indian subcontinent, particularly the ancient kingdoms of the Ganges delta. Falam is the largest town in the Chin Hills, lying at their southern edge.. However, the new name is not accepted as legitimate by many in both the Rakhine and Rohingya communities, instead preferring the historical term Arakan. On the other hand, the Annamese Cordillera is a mountain range that forms the boundary between Laos and Vietnam. Arakan (/ ˈ ær ə k æ n / ARR-ə-kan or / ˈ ɑːr ə k ɑː n / AR-ə-kahn) is a historic coastal region in Southeast Asia.Its borders faced the Bay of Bengal to its west, the Indian subcontinent to its north and Burma proper to its east. This is the major mountian range of Myanmar which is also known as Burma. K2 (Mt. However, Arakan Yoma Mountain separates the Arakanese Maghs from the parent stock. The Arakan region is about 400 miles (640 km) long from north to south and is about 90 miles (145 km) wide at its broadest. Physical Map of Asia. The region's principal rivers are the Nāf estuary and the Mayu, Kaladan, and Lemro rivers. The Bengal Sultanate was one of the major Islamic states established after the Muslim conquest of the Indian subcontinent. In 1982, the Burmese nationality law stripped many inhabitants of the region of their citizenship. Join Facebook to connect with Arakan Yoma and others you may know. Old maps of Asia on Old Maps Online. The settlers became influential in commerce, agriculture and shipping. Arakan (/ˈærəkæn/ ARR-ə-kan or /ˈɑːrəkɑːn/ AR-ə-kahn[1]) is a historic coastal region in Southeast Asia. Use the opacity slider to set the transparency. In the east, it extends through Rakinyoma Mountains (Arakan Yoma) of Myanmar towards the island arc along the Java Trench. ; The Chin Hills are the eastern part of the Arakan Range ( Arakan Yoma), stretching as well from north to south. Japanese rule ended with the successful Burma Campaign by Allied forces. Control of the Kaladan River and Lemro River valleys led to increased international trade, making Mrauk U prosperous. During British rule, Arakan Division was one of the largest rice exporters in the world. Surrounded at lower elevations by moist tropical forests, this ecoregion is home a diverse range of subtropical and temperate species, including many species characteristic of the Himalayas, as well as many endemic species. ID Biome ... forest loss (2000-2018) and forest gain (2000-2012) statistics are expressed in km2 and percent of the ecoregion area. [28], The main towns are coastal and include Sittwe (Akyab), Sandoway, Kyaukpyu and Taungup. Taking advantage of the Mughal Empire's invasion campaign of Bengal, the Arakan navy and pirates dominated a coastline of 1000 miles, spanning from the Sundarbans to Moulmein. Mountains: Himalayan Mts. The Burma National Army and the pro-British V Force were active in the region. Arakan Yoma (Arakanyoma) - is a mountains (a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges) and has the latitude of 19 and longitude of 94.6667. Goodwin Austin) Hindu Kush Mts. the Arakanese. They include the Naga Hills, the Chin Hills, and the Patkai range which includes the Lushai Hills. A list of mountain ranges in Asia, with links to specific pages dedicated to the some of the most famous mountains and ranges on the continent. Arakan is in Myanmar. Find any address on the map of Arakan State or calculate your itinerary to and from Arakan State, find all the tourist attractions and Michelin Guide restaurants in Arakan State. Karakoram Mts. Reference Location: Arakan Yoma, Burma Area: 84.4 mile - 135.8 km radius. One-tenth of Arakan's generally hilly land is cultivated. chain of many islands. A striking feature seen on any topographic map is the mountain barrier which separates Arakan from the Irrawaddy valley. Arakan Division was once a leading rice exporter. mountain ranges. The three main mountain ranges are the Arakan Yoma Range, the Bago Yoma Range and the Shan Plateau. Arakan is situated nearby to Nanbaing. Where are the Arakan Yoma mountain located. A. the Arakan Yoma and the Annamese Cordillera B. the Himalayas and the Pamirs C. the Ural and the Sayan D. the Sierra Madre and the Zagros 2 See answers … Match. The Arakan Yoma and Annamese Cordillera are _____. The highest peak in the Chin Hills is Khonu Msung, or Mount Victoria, in southern Chin State, which reaches 3,053 metres (10,016 ft).The Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests ecoregion has diverse forests with pine, camellia and teak. Looking for Arakan Yoma? It is the most prominent of a series of parallel ridges that arc through Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Myanmar. Map from the NRM Ichthyology Collection online database, using Google Maps All other images: Sven O Kullander, CC-BY-NC Posted in Fish , Travel and tagged Arakan Yoma , Danio aesculapii , Devario xyrops , endemism , Rakhine Yoma on 1 January 2010 by Sven Kullander . The coast has several sizable offshore islands, including Cheduba and Ramree. The government of Myanmar recognizes Tibeto-Burman Arakanese as the Rakhine people. [16][17], It is also unclear that the Rakhine people were one of the tribes of the Burmese Pyu city-states because Pyus are not related with Burmese ethnic. See more. Arakanese kings adopted Islamic titles and struck the Bengali taka. After conquering the port city of Syriam in the early 1600s, Arakan appointed the Portuguese mercenary Philip De Brito e Nicota as the governor of Syriam. During the Age of Discovery and Bengal Subah's major economic development, Arakan caught the interest of the Dutch East India Company and the Portuguese Empire. Analyze the map below and answer the question that follows. Though descended from the same stock, worshipping the same faith and speaking the same language as the Burmese, the Arakanese Maghs have a distinct culture and have preserved a distinct dialect. The Arakan Yoma, a range that forms the eastern boundary of the region, to some extent isolates it from the rest of southern Myanmar. nstowers. ( mountain ranges ) is the answer. India And Adjacent Countries 1:253,440 or 1" = 4 miles maps Survey of India Bhutan & Tibet, No 78 E, Punakha India And Adjacent Countries 1:253,440 or 1" = 4 miles maps Survey of India [23] Arakan suffered a major defeat to the forces of Mughal Bengal during the Battle of Chittagong in 1666, when Mrauk U lost control of southeast Bengal. You can change the order of maps by dragging them up/down on the right side of the tab. The Burmese invaded Arakan in 1406.[8]:18–20. [8]:20–21 Arakan colluded in the slave trade with the Portuguese settlement in Chittagong. It also recognizes sections of the Muslim community, including the Kamein. In the 1990s, the State Peace and Development Council changed the name of Arakan State to Rakhine State. The map above reveals the physical landscape of the Asian Continent. The Rakhines settled in the valley of the Lemro River. Burma is bordered to the west by Bangladesh and India, to the north by China, and to the east by Laos and Thailand. DATA. HOME. After conquest by the British East India Company, Arakan became one of the divisions of British India and received settlers from the neighboring Chittagong Division of the Bengal Presidency. Arakan Mountains. The Arakan Mountains (Burmese: ရခိုင်ရိုးမ), also known as the Rakhine Mountains, are a mountain range in western Myanmar, between the coast of Rakhine State and the Central Myanmar Basin, in which flows the Irrawaddy River. Bengalis settled in Arakan and formed their settlements. Waise answer to do tum brainly delete kar de the kya Mere bra m badbu si hogyi h aur balls choti si lgri h koi massage krega janu 8. The ViaMichelin map of Arakan State: get the famous Michelin maps, the result of more than a century of mapping experience. Min Khayi (Ali Khan) was the first to challenge Bengali hegemony. Rice is the dominant crop in the delta areas, where most of the population is concentrated. Arakan Yoma synonyms, Arakan Yoma pronunciation, Arakan Yoma translation, English dictionary definition of Arakan Yoma. (kahra-kor-rum) Western Ghats . Maps with the location of the areas of forest gain and loss are also provided. The Arakan Mountains (also called Arakan Yoma), a range that forms the eastern boundary of the region, isolates Arakan from the rest of Burma. Pinatubo's eruption, what caused thousands of roofs to collapse. Other languages spoken by smaller communities in Rakhine state include the Tibeto-Burman Chak, Asho Chin, Ekai, Kumi, Laitu, Mru, Songlai, Sumtu and Uppu, as well as the Indo-Aryan Chakma.[29]. 92˚ 20' E to the crestline of the Arakan Yoma at long. Ba Saw Phyu (Kalima Shah) defeated Bengal Sultan Rukunuddin Barbak Shah in 1459. Refine the position of a map overlay with the Georeference tool. Find any address on the map of Arakan or calculate your itinerary from or to Arakan. The above map is based on satellite images taken on July 2004. Change opacity & order. Arakan Yoma, Burma Category: Used in the following map: South East Asia. The highest peak is Khovumtung or Khonumthung (Mount Victoria) which reaches 3,053 meters (10,500 feet). [5] The region was named as Arakan Division during British rule in Burma. Arakan yoma definition, a mountain range on the W border of Burma (Myanmar). Arakan became one of the earliest regions in Southeast Asia to embrace Dharmic religions, particularly Buddhism and Hinduism. Arakan formed a separate kingdom over which various dynasties are supposed to have ruled in an unbroken line of succession from 2666 BC down … In 1430, Min Saw Mon regained control of Arakan with help from the Bengal Sultanate. Arakan from Mapcarta, the free map. But Nicota later transferred Syriam to the authority of Portuguese India.[8]:21. 6,651 talking about this. Sircar has dated King Chandrodaya at the start of 3rd century AD and there are king which are mentioned even prior to him. An archipelago is a(n) _____. After the Burmese invasion, Min Saw Mon fled to Gaurh in the Bengal Sultanate, where he stayed in exile for 24 years after being granted asylum by Sultan Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah. [30], Historic coastal region in Southeast Asia, This article is about the historical region of Arakan. The reigns of Min Phalaung (Sikender Shah), Min Rajagiri (Salim Shah I) and grandson Min Khamaung (Hussein Shah) strengthened the wealth and power of Mrauk U. Arakan Yoma (Arakanyoma) - (Burma) Map, Weather and Photos. Arakan Yoma. Choose one or more maps from the right tab and drag it in the right upper corner. It continued to be an administrative division after Burmese independence; and later became a province. [7] Burmese traditional history holds that Arakan was inhabited by the Rakhine since 3000 BCE. It is a mountain range densely covered with jungle forest. Compare multiple maps. Old maps of Arakan Yoma on Old Maps Online. The kingdom's coastline was frequented by Arab, Dutch, Danish and Portuguese traders. Compare multiple maps. The ecoregion has diverse forests that include pines, tea and teaks. They began migrating to Arakan through the Arakan Mountains in the 9th century. Image courtesy of NASA The areas labeled by A and B on the map above are the _____. Arakan Mountains; Rakhine Mountains: View of the Arakan Mountains in Maungdaw district rising above the banks of the Naf River. In the 1940s, Arakanese Muslims appealed to Muhammad Ali Jinnah to incorporate the townships of the Mayu River valley into the Dominion of Pakistan.[27]. #1 Taungup Township Settlement Updated: 2020-03-24 Taungup or Toungup Township is a coastal township of Thandwe District in the Rakhine State of Myanmar. Rakhine-led groups like the Arakan Liberation Army have sought independence for the region. Rivers Water Bodies/Deserts Indus River Indian Ocean ; In August, in the midst of monsoon season, Bandula and his army crossed the Arakan Yoma. Arakan became one of the Union of Burma's divisions after independence from British rule. Poděl se o to! Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests. It is surrounded by moist tropical forest, its also a home to many sub tropical and temperate species. The population consists of Tibeto-Burmans and Indo-Aryans. Chindwin Basin: Map and Stratigraphy After Racey & Ridd, 2015 Indaw Yenan Patalon Hand-dug wells Still producing 28-35 API from Eocene Sandstones DEM Schwebo- Monywa Hukawng Indo-Burman Ranges (Arakan Yoma) Assam Basin (India) Schwe Uyu (Amoco) Patalon Indaw Yenan Its borders faced the Bay of Bengal to its west, the Indian subcontinent to its north and Burma proper to its east. Rakhine Yoma from Mapcarta, the open map. Explanation of Arakan Yoma A. mountain ranges B. river valleys C. freshwater lakes D. volcanic islands Arakan State is situated between proper on the east and Bangladesh on the west. This satellite map of Arakan (Rakhine) is meant for illustration purposes only. This ecoregion still harbors many taxa characteristic of the Palearctic realm and a diverse assemblage of subtropical species distributed across its elevational gradients. The coast has several sizable offshore islands, including Cheduba and Ramree. The Arakan Yoma Range has peaks that range between 915 m (3,000 ft) and 1,525 m (5,000 ft). The northern part of Arakan was governed by the central government in Rangoon in the early 1960s. [3] Portuguese records spelled the name as Arracao. It became one of the earliest Indianized kingdoms in Southeast Asia. Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests (278 words) exact match in snippet view article find links to article The Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests is a tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion in western Myanmar (Burma). In 1989, the Burmese government altered the country's name from Burma to Myanmar. From west to east it extends from the Naaf River at long. He established his new capital in the city of Mrauk U. Arakan became a vassal state of the Bengal Sultanate and recognized Bengali sovereignty over some territory of northern Arakan.