Features  The foreground was the everlasting wrangling between Greek Orthodox and Latin (Catholic) Christians over the Holy Places in Palestine.

And where was the conflict fought?

The war produced Florence Nightingale and the charge of the Light Brigade.

It arose from the conflict of great powers in the Middle East and was more directly caused by Russian demands to exercise protection over the … When no answer came, London and Paris declared war on successive days in March.Declaring war was one thing. Whether it was worth it is extremely doubtful.© Copyright 2018 History Today Ltd. Company no. The British and Russians were disputing who would control the Dardanelles (a channel of water in Turkey connecting the Aegean Sea with the Sea of Marmara).

Nicholas also wished to dictate his will to Europe.

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The British and French feared that the Tsar intended to finish off the Sultan’s ramshackle empire and take a dominating position in the Balkans, the eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....

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“Submit yourselves, ye peoples, for God is with us”: thus ended his manifesto published on April 8 (March 27, Old Style), 1848. 1556332.

He hinted that Russia might have to occupy Constantinople temporarily if matters were not resolved.

Religious tensions helped trigger the war.

Finding somewhere to fight it was quite another, but eventually the allies sent troops into the Black Sea and invaded the Crimea.

The Crimean War (1853–56) was fought mainly on the Crimean Peninsula between Russia and Britain, France, and the Ottoman Empire.

Sir Robert Garrett with officers of the 46th South Devonshire Regiment dining at a table in front of a camp tent during the Crimean War, 1855, photograph by Roger Fenton.Four Zouaves with their bayonetted rifles during the Crimean War, 1855.Florence Nightingale at the Barrack Hospital in Scutari (Üsküdar), writing letters for wounded soldiers of the Crimean War, 1855.This article was most recently revised and updated by

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Disease accounted for a disproportionate number of the approximately 250,000 casualties lost by each side, and, when news of the deplorable conditions at the front reached the British public, nurse The war did not settle the relations of the powers in eastern

The background was the decline of the Ottoman Empire, which encouraged Russian imperialism and stoked the British nightmare of Russian interference in India.

The Crimean War Ended: March 30, 1856, with the signing of the Treaty of Paris.

Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Feelings ran so high that Greek and Latin monks came to blows with crosses and candlesticks in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

The Turks declared war and in November the Russians destroyed a Turkish fleet at Sinope in the Black Sea.

The Tsar had no time for Napoleon III, but he hoped for a gentleman’s agreement with London over what to do about the Ottoman Empire.

The aftermath of the British Charge of the Light Brigade in the Crimean War.

Lord Malmesbury, British Foreign Secretary in 1852, remarked on ‘the melancholy spectacle’ of a quarrel ‘for exclusive privileges in a spot near which the heavenly host proclaimed peace on earth and goodwill towards men … and rival churches contending for mastery in the very place where Christ died for mankind.’Looking to gain Roman Catholic support at home, in 1852 Napoleon III demanded that the Sublime Porte in Constantinople recognise France as the protector of Christian monks and pilgrims in the Holy Places.

What were the major battles of the Crimean War? Your preference has been recorded

Refusal to comply or refusal to answer in six days was to be taken as a declaration of war.

The whole situation was a red rag to Tsar Nicholas I, traditional champion of the Greek Orthodox, who insisted on Russia being confirmed by the Porte as the protector of the Holy Places and of all Orthodox Christians in the Ottoman Empire. These developments were accompanied by protracted diplomacy. British soldiers leaving for the Crimean War, February 1854.The charge of the Light Brigade at the Battle of Balaklava, Crimean War, October 25, 1854.Gen.

The complexity of the war meant that it was fought on the grounds of various reasons by different parties, as everyone had a vested interest in the region. The Turks declared war and in November the Russians destroyed a Turkish fleet at Sinope in the Black Sea.These developments were accompanied by protracted diplomacy. History at your fingertips

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