“We are still using old irrigation techniques, which use mud and soil, and waste water,” said Aref Mohamed, a farmer near the southern city of Luxor. More than 80% of its water is used for agriculture, but scarcity means Cairo already imports about half its food and is the world’s largest wheat importer. The river provides 90% of its water needs and the Nile River Basin is home to half of the country’s 101 million people. “The meeting went well and discussions will continue during the day!” Trump said in a Twitter post. With temperatures rising, Egypt could lose 30% of its food production in southern areas by 2040, according to the U.N. World Food Programme. During the “Egypt Can…With the Sons of the Nile” conference held on Sunday in Luxor and attended by 23 Egyptian international scientists, Abdel Atti remarked that the country allocates LE 70 billion out of LE 900 billion in investments for the crisis of water shortage. ACUTE DEPENDENCE. In addition, farmers still overwhelmingly practise inefficient flood irrigation, which results in evaporative loss and over-irrigation, causing soil damage and rises in groundwater tables.The United Nations predicts that Egypt could be water scarce by 2025. Here are 10 facts about the water crisis in Egypt. It is also trying to recycle more water. Additional reporting by Nadine Awadalla and Momen Saeed Atallah; Writing by Ulf Laessing; Editing by Aidan Lewis and Marguerita ChoyA general view shows the River Nile with houses and farmland in Cairo, Egypt November 6, 2019.

His smallholding is one of the victims of a creeping water crisis, exacerbated by Egypt’s growing population and the impacts of climate change.

Photo 1: Egyptian woman washes clothes on pollution Canal at the Nile Delta town of Al-Borollos, 300 km north of Cairo in 2008.

Egypt’s population is mushrooming at an alarming rate and has increased by 41 percent since the early 1990s. October 7th, 2019 / October 7th, 2019. Egypt’s Water Crisis: Current Situation and Future Trends. U.S. President Donald Trump said he met with officials from Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan to discuss the issues involved. That is without taking into account the impact of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, which Egypt says will lower water levels further, though Ethiopia says it has taken the needs of Egypt and Sudan into account. GERD completion could be delayed to 2022: project manager.

Egypt’s figure is expected to drop to 500 cubic meters by 2025. The area under rice cultivation has shot up to 1.75 million acres (0.7 million hectare) from about 800,000 acres over the same period, according to irrigation ministry estimates. Economic developments in upstream countries and measures they might take to adapt to climate change are likely to put more pressure on water resources in Egypt.

Climate change presents another risk. In 2015, annual per capita consumption of renewed fresh water was 650 m 3, which is significantly below the 1,000 m 3 water scarcity threshold. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah DalshEgypt, Ethiopia, Sudan to try to resolve dam dispute by January 15: Treasury Egypt is suffering from severe water scarcity. Talk of physical conflict between the countries along the Nile has receded, but Egypt sees the dam as an existential threat that could decimate farming and damage power supplies. Fines to stop farmers planting water-intensive rice in the northern Nile Delta are not being as strictly enforced as last year, locals say. Egypt has been highly dependent on the Nile River since ancient times. “As such, we don’t know whether to adjust our politics based on an increase or a decrease of resources.” But any alteration to Nile flows could make “huge difference”, said Randa Aboul Hosn of the UN development agency UNDP. The stakes are high. Every “2% drop of water affects one million people,” she said. “It is unclear whether there will be an increase or decrease of rainfall in countries of (the Nile) source,” said Tahani Mostafa Sileet of Egypt’s water resources and irrigation ministry.

This puts the country below the World Bank’s water scarcity threshold of 1,000m³ of renewable water available per capita per year.Economic growth is also threatening the quantity and quality of Egypt’s water resources, exacerbating the existing issue of shallow groundwater contamination from industrial chemicals and excessive fertilizer and pesticide use.

Only 20 cubic meters of water per person of internal renewable freshwater resources remain. Then supplies in the canal linking his seven acres to the river dwindled as other farmers drew more water, and he had to abandon half the plot. But even if Washington succeeds where years of trilateral negotiations have failed, Egypt will still have broader water problems that have left it struggling to sustain food production.

With the project 60 percent complete, Ethiopia can begin collecting water and filling up portions of the dam in a process that could take up to 15 years. Reused wastewater amounted to 2 BCM in 2017.Egypt’s Water Crisis: Current Situation and Future TrendsFanack uses cookies. The situation urged Egyptian experts to think about solutions for Egypt’s water crisis and future of the water security of the country, ... Delta Sugar sells beet sugar stocks worth EGP 1bn before end 2019.

Egypt fears things could get even worse as Ethiopia starts filling the reservoir behind a giant dam upriver. But the water management and irrigation schemes have not reached everyone.

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