Ludwig's angina — a serious, potentially life-threatening infection of the tissues of the floor of the mouth. This patient was otherwise healthy, with evidence of odontogenic infection (pulpal abscess) on tooth "T". Ludwig’s Angina is a potentially life threatening complication of untreated dental infection. As the mouth and the throat inflames, the airways become obstructed. Steroids significantly reduce inflammation on the site and improve the breathing pattern. Secretions are suctioned as necessary to prevent accumulation and hypoxia.

Most of the mortalities in the earlier years are associated with poor diagnosis and lack of antibiotics to treat the disease. The primary treatment for Ludwig’s angina is the administration of antibiotics and airway management. Because of the inflammatory response, the body produces chemical mediators responsible for pain, erythema and swelling, which are evident to a patient. NHS Lothian; Mary-Louise Montague. Symptoms and Diagnosis. Characteristics of secretions are also assessed to determine infection. The disease extends by continuity rather than lymphatic spread. Breath sounds should be assessed every now and then to determine proper entry of oxygen.More than 50% of Ludwig’s angina cases develop swelling that is suppurative. Ludwig’s Angina. A Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the neck and head is the best exam to determine areas affected such as the upper neck, chin and floor of the mouth. Individuals with diabetes, cavities or a weak immune system may be at a higher risk of developing this serious condition, notes StatPearls. Angina is a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. Periodontal infections are commonly caused by streptococcus and staphylococcus organisms which are present in the mouth even when the person is healthy.Once the bacteria travel and spread, it reaches the submandibular and sublingual areas causing inflammation and swelling. Ludwig’s angina is a life-threatening infection of the connective tissue of the submandibular or sublingual area (located on the floor of the mouth). In either case, they should be looked at by a dentist.It's important to get help as soon as possible, as abscesses do not go away on their own.They can sometimes spread to other parts of the body and make you ill.Symptoms of an abscess in your tooth or gum may include:If the infection spreads, you may also develop a high temperature (fever) and feel generally unwell.In severe cases, you may find it hard to fully open your mouth and have You should see a dentist as soon as possible if you think you have a dental abscess.Avoid visiting a GP, as there's little they can do to help.You may have to pay for emergency NHS dental treatment, depending on your circumstances.While you're waiting to see a dentist, painkillers can help control your pain.If 1 painkiller does not relieve the pain, taking both paracetamol and ibuprofen at the doses shown in the medicine leaflet may help.This is safe for adults, but not for children under 16.These measures can help relieve your symptoms temporarily, but you should not use them to delay getting help from a dentist.Dental abscesses are treated by removing the source of the infection and draining away the pus.Depending on the location of the abscess and how severe the infection is, possible treatments include:More extensive operations may be carried out under Your mouth is full of bacteria, which form a sticky film on your teeth called plaque.If you do not keep your teeth clean, acids produced by the bacteria in plaque can damage your teeth and gums, leading to The following can increase your chances of developing a dental abscess:You can reduce your risk of developing dental abscesses by keeping your teeth and gums as healthy as possible.If you've finished what you're doing, can you answer some questions about your visit today?

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